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Canadian Academic English Language Test Format

The Canadian Academic English Language (CAEL) Test is for students who want to go to university or college in Canada and wants to see how well they can speak and write English.

This test is one of the best ways to see how well someone speaks English if they want to go to college or university in Canada, because it accurately reflects the type of English used there.

Reading, hearing, speaking, and writing are all parts of this test. 

The tasks are similar to what students would face in a Canadian school.

The test is given by computer, and you can see how long each job took and how many words it had.

Within eight business days, you'll get the test report, and the numbers will be sent to five colleges or other schools.

More than 180 colleges in Canada will accept the test.

Test Format 

As we already said, the test is given on a computer, and people have to finish it all at once, which takes about three and a half hours.

Here we will discuss the CAEL test format. It has four parts, reading, speaking, listening, and writing. 

These are similar to IELTS and many other English tests.

In many ways, though, it is different because the people taking the test have to talk and write about the same subject they have read and listened to about.

In this way, it gives you some background.

But there is a catch: each test has some questions that aren't scored so that the program can improve.

These questions are the same as the ones that are graded and can be put anywhere on the test.

Because of this, a candidate must carefully answer all the questions.

The test is made up of the five parts below.

Speaking 

You have to speak your answers to the on-screen questions. Each job takes about 7 to 10 minutes.

Types of Questions

Independent Speaking A

Your professor will ask you a question about schoolwork, art, music, writing, or something else that has to do with learning.

Independent Speaking B

Your professor will ask you a question about schoolwork, art, music, writing, or something else that has to do with learning.

Speaking on a Visual

You will be required to describe an informative graph that is shown to you.

Integrated Reading

You have to read things and answer questions. You have between 35 and 50 minutes to do these things.

Types of Questions

SHORT READING

It has three questions based on a short reading section that is related to something that might happen in the beginning of the course.

There are different types of questions, such as phrase completion, matching, multiple choice questions with only one answer, and multiple choice questions with more than one answer.

LONG READING

It has 11 questions based on a long reading chapter about school-related topics.

There are different types of questions, such as phrase completion, matching, multiple choice questions with only one answer, and multiple choice questions with more than one answer.

Speaking on Long Reading

There will only be one question, and it will have something to do with the Long Reading. Because of this, you need to use that information to complete this job.

Integrated Listening

Read passages and answer questions, both spoken and written. You have 25 to 35 minutes to do these things.

Types of Questions

Short Listening

It's a short listening task with three questions related to something that could happen in the beginning of the course.

There are different types of questions, such as phrase completion, matching, multiple choice questions with only one answer, and multiple choice questions with more than one answer.

Long Listening

It has 11 questions based on a long listening text that is related to school subjects.

There are different types of questions, such as phrase completion, matching, multiple choice questions with only one answer, and multiple choice questions with more than one answer.

Speaking on Long Listening

There will only be one question, and it will have something to do with the Long Listening. Because of this, you need to use that information to complete this job.

The Academic Unit A

You will have to write an answer and answer comprehension questions.

There will be one writing question that needs a long answer that uses information from both the long reading passage and the long hearing passage.

You have between 60 and 70 minutes to do these things.

Types of Questions

LONG READING

It has 11 questions based on a long reading chapter about school-related topics.

There are different types of questions, such as phrase completion, matching, multiple choice questions with only one answer, and multiple choice questions with more than one answer.

Long Listening

It has 11 questions based on a long listening text that is related to school subjects.

There are different types of questions, such as phrase completion, matching, multiple choice questions with only one answer, and multiple choice questions with more than one answer.

Long Writing

You will have to do one long writing assignment based on what you read and heard.

The Academic Unit B

You will have to write an answer and answer comprehension questions.

One writing question will need a short answer that uses information from both the long reading piece and the long listening passage.

You have forty to fifty minutes to do these things.

Types of Questions

LONG READING

It has 11 questions based on a long reading chapter about school-related topics.

There are different types of questions, such as phrase completion, matching, multiple choice questions with only one answer, and multiple choice questions with more than one answer.

Long Listening

It has 11 questions based on a long listening text that is related to school subjects.

There are different types of questions, such as phrase completion, matching, multiple choice questions with only one answer, and multiple choice questions with more than one answer.

Short Writing

You will have to write one short piece based on what you read and heard.

Here is Band Descriptor for CAEL CE Band. You can refer to this table to know how proficient are you in English. 

CAEL CE BAND DESCRIPTOR

CAEL CE SCORE

Expert: Demonstrates a high level of competence, accuracy, and effectiveness in academic/professional settings

80 - 90

Adept: Most of the time, uses correct language; however, there are clear signs of limited flexibility.

70

Advanced: Displays competence in academic or professional settings

60

High Intermediate: Somewhat competent in academic or professional settings; dialogue may break down in some places

50

Intermediate: Shows some level of ability to understand and explain difficult ideas and points that are common in school or work settings.

40

High Beginner: Describes simple things about common subjects in everyday situations

30

Low Beginner: Communicates with limited ability

10-20

 The computer is used to automatically grade the reading and listening tests. Experts from CAEL CE check and grade the Speaking and Writing tests.

FAQS

What is the CAEL Test?
The CAEL (Canadian Academic English Language) Test is an English language proficiency examination designed for students aiming to pursue higher education or immigration opportunities in Canada.

It assesses their ability to effectively use English in academic settings, covering reading, speaking, listening, and writing skills.

How Long Does the CAEL Test Take?
The CAEL Test typically takes approximately three and a half hours to complete. It includes four sections: reading, speaking, listening, and writing, with each section having its allocated time.

How is the CAEL Test Administered?
The CAEL Test is administered on a computer, and candidates must complete all sections in a single sitting. It is a computer-based test, making it accessible and efficient for test-takers.

What Are the Components of the CAEL Test?
The CAEL Test consists of four main components:

  • Reading: Test-takers read various academic texts and answer questions to assess their comprehension and interpretation skills.

  • Speaking: Candidates respond to on-screen questions related to schoolwork, art, music, writing, or other learning-related topics.

  • Listening: Test-takers listen to passages and answer questions, both spoken and written, to evaluate their listening skills.

  • Writing: Candidates are required to write answers and respond to comprehension questions, incorporating information from both the long reading and long listening passages.

How is the Speaking Section Structured?
The speaking section includes several types of questions:

  • Independent Speaking A: Candidates answer questions about schoolwork, art, music, writing, or learning-related topics.

  • Independent Speaking B: Similar to Independent Speaking A, this section involves questions about various aspects of learning.

  • Speaking on a Visual: Test-takers describe an informative graph shown to them.

What Types of Questions Are in the Reading Section?
The reading section includes two types of questions:

  • Short Reading: Three questions based on a short reading section related to topics that might occur at the beginning of a course.

  • Long Reading: Eleven questions based on a long reading chapter about school-related topics. Both sections include various question types, such as phrase completion, matching, and multiple-choice questions.

How is the Listening Section Structured?
The listening section includes the following types of questions:

  • Short Listening: This section consists of a short listening task with three questions related to topics that might occur at the beginning of a course.

  • Long Listening: Eleven questions based on a long listening text related to school subjects. Similar to the reading section, these questions encompass different formats.

What Are the Writing Tasks in the CAEL Test?
The writing section consists of two Academic Units, each with its specific tasks:

  • Academic Unit A: Candidates must write a long answer that integrates information from both the long reading and long listening passages.

  • Academic Unit B: Test-takers need to write a short answer that incorporates information from both the long reading and long listening passages.

How is the CAEL Test Scored?
The CAEL Test is scored on a scale of 10 to 90, with higher scores indicating higher proficiency in English.

Different score ranges correspond to specific proficiency levels, from Expert to Low Beginner.

The scoring for the Listening and Reading sections is automated, while expert evaluators assess the Writing and Speaking sections.

Which Colleges and Institutions Accept the CAEL Test?
Over 180 colleges and educational institutions in Canada accept the CAEL Test as proof of English language proficiency for admission purposes.

It's essential to check the specific requirements of the institution you're interested in.